About Allergists / Immunologists
Find a DoctorAn allergist/immunologist has the expertise to perform allergy tests, assess diagnosis as well as prescribe allergy shots and other treatments to their patients. Allergists perform a variety of different methods of allergy testing which include skin tests and blood tests as well as the use of a patch to assess skin reaction to an allergen.
Specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of allergic and immunologic diseases, patients are referred to Allergists/Immunologists by their Family Doctors / General Practitioners or primary care physician as well as from specialists in other areas of medicine including Dermatologists and Otolaryngologists (ear, nose, and throat).
Common ailments that are treated by Allergists/Immunologists include food allergies, medication allergies, allergic rhinitis, asthma, allergic eye diseases, eczema, chronic sinus infections, bronchitis, and immune system illness.
Some of the most common allergens include plant pollen, mold, dust, pet fur, types of foods, medications, and insect stings/bites. Allergic reactions are the immune system's response to allergens coming in contact with the body, whether through direct or partial contact with the skin, ingestion, or breathed in through the nose or mouth. Symptoms can affect anywhere from small areas to the entire body and include rash, hives, and swelling.
Allergic reactions can range from mild to severe and possibly lead to the need for immediate medical attention. The most severe form of allergic reaction is known as Anaphylaxis which can be life-threatening, occurring within minutes of exposure and causing anaphylactic shock.
Useful Resources
Canada
Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
United States of America
American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology
Australia
Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy
New Zealand
Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy
United Kingdom
India
Indian College of Allergy, Asthma & Applied Immunology