What is a Rheumatologist?

About Rheumatologists

Rheumatologists specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, and therapy of rheumatic diseases and focus on conditions involving joints, connective tissues, and autoimmune diseases. Rheumatic diseases are disorders that affect the immune system. Along with affecting the health and function of the joints, muscles, and bones; rheumatic disorders can also affect organs including the kidneys, lungs, and brain.

A rheumatologist analyzes patient records, tests, and examinations to assess those suffering from rheumatic diseases involving physical aspects such as joint dysfunction as well as mental health.

Treatments provided by a Rheumatologist can range from referral to other medical specialists and the use of orthopedic aids such as supportive splints and/or braces, the use of a cane, or even corrective surgery.

Conditions also treated by Rheumatologists include rheumatic heart disease and other rheumatologic disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis, gout, and lupus. Some other common rheumatic disorders requiring specialist treatment from a Rheumatologist include chronic back pain as well as pain in the shoulder, wrist, biceps, leg, knee, ankle, hip, and Achilles, bursitis, tendinitis, and osteoarthritis. Rheumatism is a disorder that affects the loco-motor system including joints, muscles, connective tissues, soft tissues around the joints, and bones.

Rheumatologists may work in conjunction with related disciplines including Immunologists, Orthopedic Surgeons and Pain Medicine Specialists doctors.

Useful Resources

Canada

Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada

British Columbia

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Quebec

Newfoundland and Labrador

New Brunswick